Free Engineering Tool
Cable Size Calculator
Calculate the correct cable cross-section (mm²) for any electrical load — based on IS 1554 / IS 732 standards.
Enter Load Details
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Enter load, voltage and cable length to get your result.
Formula Used
I = P / (√3 × V × PF) ← 3-phase FLC
I = P / (V × PF) ← 1-phase FLC
A = (√3 × L × I × ρ) / ΔV ← VD sizing
ρ(Cu) = 0.0175 Ω·mm²/m | ρ(Al) = 0.028 Ω·mm²/m
IS 1554 Current Carrying Capacity Reference
Ampere ratings at 30°C ambient, 90°C conductor temperature
| Size (mm²) | Cu Underground | Al Underground | Cu In Air | Al In Air |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.5 mm² | 27 A | 21 A | 18 A | 14 A |
| 2.5 mm² | 36 A | 28 A | 25 A | 19 A |
| 4 mm² | 48 A | 37 A | 33 A | 26 A |
| 6 mm² | 62 A | 48 A | 43 A | 33 A |
| 10 mm² | 85 A | 65 A | 58 A | 45 A |
| 16 mm² | 112 A | 87 A | 78 A | 60 A |
| 25 mm² | 141 A | 109 A | 100 A | 77 A |
| 35 mm² | 173 A | 133 A | 122 A | 94 A |
| 50 mm² | 210 A | 162 A | 149 A | 115 A |
| 70 mm² | 258 A | 199 A | 189 A | 146 A |
| 95 mm² | 310 A | 239 A | 229 A | 177 A |
| 120 mm² | 358 A | 276 A | 263 A | 203 A |
| 150 mm² | 407 A | 314 A | 302 A | 233 A |
| 185 mm² | 464 A | 358 A | 345 A | 266 A |
| 240 mm² | 541 A | 416 A | 407 A | 314 A |
| 300 mm² | 621 A | 479 A | 468 A | 361 A |
Disclaimer: This calculator provides indicative cable sizing based on IS 1554 and IS 732 standards under standard conditions. Results must be verified by a licensed electrical engineer before use in actual installations. Derating factors for ambient temperature, grouping, and soil thermal resistivity may apply. KVP Electricals Pvt Ltd accepts no liability for decisions made solely on the basis of this tool.
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